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Aerial view of North Sentinel Island with its surrounding reef from an aircraft

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North Sentinel Island

North Sentinel Island is closed to visitors and no tour goes there. Here is what the ban covers, who the Sentinelese are and where to go in the Andamans instead.

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North Sentinel Island: the visit ban at a glance

North Sentinel Island is part of the Andaman Islands in India. It is the home of the Sentinelese, one of the Indigenous peoples of the islands. Tourists are not allowed to visit, and anyone who tries can be arrested. The ban is also stated in the travel advice of several governments.

No legal tour, boat trip or flight takes visitors to North Sentinel Island, and none can be booked. This page gives background so that you understand the rules. It does not describe routes, departure points or any way of getting close, and it never will.

India's approach is "eyes-on and hands-off": the authorities watch the situation from a distance and do not intervene. The aim is to protect the Sentinelese and to leave the island undisturbed.

No visitsand no tour goes to North Sentinel Island
5 kmprotected sea zone, measured from the high-water line
1956protection regulation (PAT Regulation) as legal basis
White branching coral with small fish on an Andaman reef

The Sentinelese: who they are

The Sentinelese are one of five distinct Indigenous peoples of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The others are the Great Andamanese, the Jarawa, the Onge and the Shompen. They are separate communities with separate territories, not one group, and it is wrong to speak of them as a single "island people".

North Sentinel Island is a Tribal Reserve. That is a protected area, not a cultural attraction. The protection covers the whole island plus the sea around it up to 5 km from the high-water line. That is about 2.7 nautical miles.

The government estimate based on the 2011 census is around 50 people, and there is no current count. Little is known for certain about their way of life, language or character, so treat sensational claims with care.

Andaman island tours and day trips

Tours in the areas that are open to visitors, such as the main islands, the reefs and the coast near Port Blair, with live prices and availability. No tour goes to North Sentinel Island.

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What the ban covers

The rules protect the Sentinelese first. They also protect visitors from legal trouble.

QuestionAnswer
Landing on the islandNot allowed
Entering the sea zoneNot allowed within 5 km of the high-water line
Meeting or photographing people in a Tribal ReserveForbidden under the PAT Regulation of 1956
Legal tour or sightseeing tripNone exists
Legal basisPAT Regulation 1956 plus forest and wildlife protection law

For most travellers the answer is simple: North Sentinel Island is not a destination. Look at it on a map, read about it, and plan your trip around the islands that are open. Our guide to places to visit in the Andamans lists them.

What is known about the past

Only a few incidents are widely known. In 2006, two fishermen were killed after their boat drifted to the island. In 2018, a US missionary, John Allen Chau, was killed after trying to make contact. We mention these events briefly and without speculation about motives.

On 31 March 2025, a US citizen was arrested on suspicion of entering the restricted area. The case shows that the ban is enforced. It does not signal any opening to tourists.

What these events show is why the rules are strict. The Sentinelese live in a protected reserve, and the law keeps outsiders out for their sake.

Protected areas you will meet on a normal trip

North Sentinel Island is not the only place with strict rules. These pages explain what applies where.

On the Andaman Trunk Road north of Sri Vijaya Puram (Port Blair) you drive through the Jarawa Tribal Reserve in a guided convoy. Stopping, taking photos or video, and any contact are forbidden. The road to Baratang is a transport route, not a visit. A buffer zone of 5 km on land and 1 km at sea around the Jarawa area also bans commercial and tourist activities.

Other parts of the islands need permits, for example Jolly Buoy and the Ross and Smith islands near Diglipur. Our page on Andaman permits explains which rules apply to foreign visitors.

North Sentinel Island: frequently asked questions

Can you visit North Sentinel Island?

No. Tourists may not visit, and trying to do so can lead to arrest. No legal tour, boat or flight goes there.

Can a boat go near the island without landing?

No. The protected zone covers the sea up to 5 km from the high-water line, which is about 2.7 nautical miles. No tour offers a trip into it.

How many Sentinelese live on the island?

The government estimate based on the 2011 census is around 50 people. There is no current count, so treat any exact figure for today with care.

Why is the island protected?

The Indian government protects the Sentinelese by keeping outsiders away and by observing from a distance without intervening. The legal basis is the PAT Regulation of 1956 and forest and wildlife law.

What if someone offers a trip to the island?

No such trip is legal. Do not book it, and do not take part in any attempt to get close. Spend the time on the places in the Andamans that are open to visitors.

Which other Indigenous peoples live in the Andamans?

The Great Andamanese, the Jarawa, the Onge and the Shompen (on Great Nicobar). They are separate communities with separate territories, and visiting a Tribal Reserve to meet or photograph people is forbidden.

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